break的中文翻译
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break1
(in pieces)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
损坏, 弄坏
verb
(broke, broken)
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to be damaged and separated into two or more parts, as a result of force; to damage sth in this way
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All the windows broke with the force of the blast.
所有的窗户都在爆炸中被震碎了
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She dropped the plate and it broke into pieces.
她把盘子摔碎了
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to break a cup/window
打破一个杯子/窗户
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She fell off a ladder and broke her arm.
她从楼梯上摔下来,跌断了胳膊
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He broke the chocolate in two.
他把巧克力掰成两半
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break2
(Aviation)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
冲破
verb
(broke, broken)
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to exceed the limits of something
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Supersonic aircraft can break the sound barrier.
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break3
(stop working)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
弄坏, 打断, 中断
verb
(broke, broken)
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to stop working as a result of being damaged; to damage sth and stop it from working
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My watch has broken.
我的手表坏了
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I think I've broken the washing machine.
我想我的洗衣机已经被我用坏了
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break4
(skin)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
咬破, 弄破, 使流血
verb
(broke, broken)
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to cut the surface of the skin and make it bleed
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The dog bit me but didn't break the skin.
狗咬了我一口,但没有咬破皮
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break5
(law/promise)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
违反, 食言
verb
(broke, broken)
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to do sth that is against the law; to not keep a promise, etc
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to break the law/rules/conditions
违反法律/规则/条件
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to break an agreement/a contract/a promise/your word
违反一项协议/合同/承诺/你的话
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to break an appointment (= not to come to it)
爽约
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He was breaking the speed limit (= travelling faster than the law allows).
他违章超速行驶
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break6
(stop for short time)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
休息
verb
(broke, broken)
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to stop doing sth for a while, especially when it is time to eat or have a drink
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Let's break for lunch.
咱们停一停,去吃点午饭
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a broken night's sleep (= a night during which you often wake up)
夜晚的睡眠总是断断续续
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We broke our journey in Oxford (= stopped in Oxford on the way to the place we were going to).
我们在牛津中止了行程
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break7
(end sth)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
打破, 打断
verb
(broke, broken)
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to interrupt sth so that it ends suddenly
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She broke the silence by coughing.
她的咳嗽声打破了寂静
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A tree broke his fall(= stopped him as he was falling).
他坠落时一棵树挡住了他
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The phone rang and broke my train of thought.
电话铃响了,打断了我的思路
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to make sth end by using force or strong action
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an attempt to break the year-long siege
冲破长达一年的围困的尝试
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Management has not succeeded in breaking the strike.
资方未能使罢工中止
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to end a connection with sth or a relationship with sb
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He broke all ties with his parents.
他断绝了和他父母的一切联系
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break8
(escape)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
冲破, 逃离
verb
(broke, broken)
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to get away from or out of a position in which they are stuck or trapped
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He finally managed to break free from his attacker.
他终于设法逃脱了袭击他的人
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break9
(destroy, be destroyed)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
破坏
verb
(broke, broken)
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to destroy sth or make sb/sth weaker; to become weak or be destroyed
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to break sb's morale/resistance/resolve/spirit
击溃某人的士气/抵抗/决心/精神
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The government was determined to break the power of the trade unions.
政府决心削弱工会的力量
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The scandal broke him (= ruined his reputation and destroyed his confidence).
这一丑闻把他毁了
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She broke under questioning (= was no longer able to bear it) and confessed to everything.
她经不住盘问,招认了一切
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break10
(make sb feel bad)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
使垮掉
verb
(broke, broken)
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to make sb feel so sad, lonely, etc. that they cannot live a normal life
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The death of his wife broke him completely.
妻子的死让他悲痛欲绝
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break11
(of weather)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
突变, (天气)突然变糟
verb
(broke, broken)
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to change suddenly, usually after a period when it has been fine
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break12
(show opening)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
散开, 散去
verb
(broke, broken)
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to show an opening
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The clouds broke and the sun came out.
云一散开,太阳就出来了
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break13
(of day/dawn/storm)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
破晓
verb
(broke, broken)
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when the day or dawn or a storm breaks, it begins
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Dawn was breaking when they finally left.
他们最终离开时正式破晓时分
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break14
(of news)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
暴露, 公开, 公布
verb
(broke, broken)
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if a piece of news breaks, it becomes known
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There was a public outcry when the scandal broke.
丑闻一传开,舆论一片哗然
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breaking news
(= news that is arriving about events that have just happened)
最新消息
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to be the first to tell sb some bad news
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Who's going to break it to her?
谁去告诉她这个噩耗?
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I'm sorry to be the one to break the news to you.
我很抱歉给你带来一个坏消息
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break15
(of voice)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
(嗓音)突变
verb
(broke, broken)
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if sb's voice breaks, it changes its tone because of emotion
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Her voice broke as she told us the dreadful news.
她告诉我们这可怕的消息时,声音都变了
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when a boy's voice breaks, it becomes permanently deeper at about the age of 13 or 14
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break16
(a record)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
打破..的记录
verb
(broke, broken)
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to do sth better, faster, etc. than anyone has ever done it before
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She had broken the world 100 metres record.
她打破了100米的世界纪录
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The movie broke all box-office records.
这部影片打破了所有的票房纪录
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break17
(of waves)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
波涛)拍岸
verb
(broke, broken)
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when waves break, they fall and are dissolved into foam, usually near land
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the sound of waves breaking on the beach
海浪排挤在沙滩上的声音
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The sea was breaking over the wrecked ship.
海浪冲刷着破船的残骸
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break18
(sth secret)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
破译
verb
(broke, broken)
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to find the meaning of sth secret
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break19
(money)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
兑开(大额钞票)
verb
(broke, broken)
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to change a banknote for coins
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Can you break a twenty-dollar bill?
你能找开一张20美元的钞票吗?
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break20
(short stop/pause)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
休息, 间歇
noun
-
a short period of time when you stop what you are doing and rest, eat, etc
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a coffee/lunch/tea break
一杯咖啡/一顿午餐/一杯茶
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Let's take a break.
我们休息一会
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a break for lunch
休息一会吃午餐
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She worked all day without a break.
她接连工作了一整天
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a period of time between lessons at school
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Come and see me at break.
课间休息来见我
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a pause or period of time when sth stops before starting again
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a break in my daily routine
破例
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She wanted to take a career break in order to have children.
她想暂时放下工作,去生孩子
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a pause for advertisements in the middle of a television or radio programme
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More news after the break.
广告之后继续报道新闻
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break21
(holiday/vacation)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
假期, 休息
noun
-
a short holiday/vacation
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We had a weekend break in New York.
我们在纽约度过了一个周末假日
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a well-earned break
应得的休息
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break22
(change in situation)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
改变, 终止
noun
-
the moment when a situation or a relationship that has existed for a time changes, ends or is interrupted
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He needed to make a complete break with the past.
他需要与过去做个彻底的了断
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a break with tradition/convention(= a change from what is accepted, in sth such as art, behaviour, etc.)
打破传统/公约
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a break in the weather(= a change from one type of weather to a different one)
天气的转变
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a break in diplomatic relations
外交关系的中断
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break23
(opening/space)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
间隙
noun
-
a space or an opening between two or more things
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We could see the moon through a break in the clouds.
我们能从云缝里看到太阳
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break24
(opportunity)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
转折点, 机会, 机遇
noun
-
an opportunity to do sth, usually to get sth that you want or to achieve success
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I got my lucky break when I won a 'Young Journalist of the Year' competition.
我时来运转,在“年度最佳青年记者”竞赛中获奖
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We've had a few bad breaks (= pieces of bad luck) along the way.
我们在前进的道路上犯了一些严重的错误
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break25
(of bone)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
断裂, 骨折
noun
-
a place where sth, especially a bone in your body, has broken
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The X-ray showed there was no break in his leg.
X光照片显示他的腿并没有骨折
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break26
(in tennis)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
破发局
noun
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a win in a game in which your opponent is serving
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It was her second break in the set.
这是她在一局中的第二次破发
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break point
(= a situation in which, if you win the next point, you win the game)
破发点
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break27
(in billiards/snooker)
UK
/breɪk/
US
/breɪk/
突破
noun
-
a series of successful shots by one player; the number of points scored in a series of successful shots
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He's put together a magnificent break.
他完成了一个重大突破
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a 147 break (= the highest possible break in snooker)
单杆147分