hard的中文翻译

翻译

hard

字典

hard1 (solid/stiff) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
凝固的
adj. (harder, hardest)
- solid, firm or stiff and difficult to bend or break
  - Wait for the concrete to go hard.
    等待混凝土凝结。
  - a hard mattress
    硬床垫
  - Diamonds are the hardest known mineral.
    钻石是已知的最坚硬的矿石。
hard2 (Aviation) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
硬的
adj. (harder, hardest)
- not soft; greatly forceful
hard3 (difficult) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
艰难的, 困难的
adj. (harder, hardest)
- difficult to do, understand or answer
  - a hard choice/question
    困难的选择/问题
  - It is hard to believe that she's only nine.
    很难相信她只有九岁。
  - It's hard to see how they can lose.
    很难看出他们怎么会输。
  - 'When will the job be finished?' 'It's hard to say.' (= it is difficult to be certain)
    “工作什么时候能完成？”“这不好说。”
  - I find his attitude very hard to take(= difficult to accept).
    他的态度让我难以接受。
  - We're finding reliable staff hard to come by(= difficult to get).
    我们觉得难以找到可靠的职员。
  - It's hard for old people to change their ways.
    老年人难以改变他们的习惯。
  - It must be hard for her, bringing up four children on her own.
    她一个人抚养四个孩子一定很艰难。
- full of difficulty and problems, especially because of a lack of money
  - Times were hard at the end of the war.
    战争后期生活很艰苦。
  - She's had a hard life.
    她一生艰苦。
hard4 (needing/using effort) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
费力的
adj. (harder, hardest)
- needing or using a lot of physical strength or mental effort
  - It's hard work shovelling snow.
    铲雪是个苦活儿。
  - I've had a long hard day.
    我这一天是又长又累。
- putting a lot of effort or energy into an activity
  - She's a very hard worker.
    她工作很卖力。
  - He's hard at work on a new novel.
    他正努力忙着写一本新小说。
  - When I left they were all still hard at it(= working hard).
    我离开的时候他们都还在努力工作。
- done with a lot of strength or force
  - He gave the door a good hard kick.
    他狠狠踢了一下门。
  - a hard punch
    砰的一拳
hard5 (without sympathy) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
冷漠的, 无情的
adj. (harder, hardest)
- showing no sympathy or affection
  - My father was a hard man.
    我父亲是个不讲情面的人。
  - She gave me a hard stare.
    她狠狠地看了我一眼。
  - He said some very hard things to me.
    他对我说了些很不近人情的话。
hard6 (not afraid) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
坚强的
adj. (harder, hardest)
- ready to fight and showing no signs of fear or weakness
  - Come and get me if you think you're hard enough.
    你要是觉得自己有种，就冲着我来吧。
  - You think you're really hard, don't you?
    你是不是以为自己真的很勇猛?
hard7 (facts/evidence) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
确定的, 千真万确的
adj. (harder, hardest)
- definitely true and based on information that can be proved
  - Is there any hard evidence either way?
    不管反正，有什么确凿证据吗?
  - The newspaper story is based on hard facts.
    报纸的这篇报道有可靠的事实根据。
hard8 (weather) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
寒冷的, 恶劣的
adj. (harder, hardest)
- very cold and severe
  - It had been a hard winter.
    那年的冬天特别的冷。
  - There was a hard frost that night.
    那天晚上寒冷多霜。
hard9 (drink) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
烈性的, 酒精成分搞的
adj. (harder, hardest)
- strongly alcoholic
  - hard liquor
    烈性酒
  - a drop of the hard stuff(= a strong alcoholic drink)
    一滴烈性酒
hard10 (water) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
含无机盐的
adj. (harder, hardest)
- containing calcium and other mineral salts that make mixing with soap difficult
  - a hard water area
    硬水区
  - Our water is very hard.
    我们的水很硬。
hard11 (consonants) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
硬音的
adj. (harder, hardest)
- used to describe a letter c or g when pronounced as in 'cat' or 'go', rather than as in 'city' or 'giant'
hard12 (with effort) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
努力地, 费劲地
adv. (harder, hardest)
- with great effort; with difficulty
  - to work hard
    努力工作
  - You must try harder.
    你得更加努力。
  - She tried her hardest not to show how disappointed she was.
    她竭力不流露出自己有多失望。
  - Don't hit it so hard!
    别这么用力打！
  - He was still breathing hard after his run.
    他跑完步，现在还气喘吁吁的。
  - Our victory was hard won (= won with great difficulty).
    我们的胜利来之不易。
hard13 (with force) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
猛烈地
adv. (harder, hardest)
- with great force
  - Small businesses have been hit hard/hard hit by the recession.
    小型企业在经济衰退中受到重创。
hard14 (carefully) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
仔细地
adv. (harder, hardest)
- very carefully and thoroughly
  - to think hard
    努力想
  - We thought long and hard before deciding to move house.
    我们经过长久慎重的考虑之后才决定搬家。
hard15 (a lot) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
猛烈地
adv. (harder, hardest)
- heavily; a lot or for a long time
  - It was raining hard when we set off.
    我们出发时正下着大雨。
hard16 (left/right) UK /hɑːd/ US /hɑːrd/
急剧地
adv. (harder, hardest)
- at a sharp angle to the left/right
  - Turn hard right at the next junction.
    在下个路口处向右急转弯。

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