to的中文翻译
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to1
UK
/tə/
US
/tə/
向, 到
prep.
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in the direction of sth; towards sth
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I walked to the office.
我朝办公司走去。
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It fell to the ground.
它掉在了地板上。
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It was on the way to the station.
那是在去火车站的路上。
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He's going to Paris.
他要去巴黎了。
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my first visit to Africa
我对非洲的第一次探访
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He pointed to something on the opposite bank.
他指了指对岸的某个东西。
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Her childhood was spent travelling from place to place.
她的童年是在不断的迁移过程中度过的。
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located in the direction mentioned from sth
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Place the cursor to the left of the first word.
把光标放在第一个单词的左边。
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There are mountains to the north.
北面有山。
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as far as sth
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The meadows lead down to the river.
草场一直延伸到河边。
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Her hair fell to her waist.
她的头发一直垂到了腰间。
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reaching a particular state
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The vegetables were cooked to perfection.
这些蔬菜的火候恰到好处。
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He tore the letter to pieces.
他把信撕得粉碎。
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She sang the baby to sleep.
她哼着歌哄孩子入睡了。
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The letter reduced her to tears (= made her cry).
那封信让她落泪了。
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His expression changed from amazement to joy.
他的表情由惊异变得欣喜。
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used to show the end or limit of a range or period of time
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a drop in profits from $105 million to around $75 million
利润从1.05亿元下降到了7500万元左右
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I'd say he was 25 to 30 years old (= approximately 25 or 30 years old).
我猜测他在25到30岁之间。
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I like all kinds of music from opera to reggae.
我喜欢各种音乐,从歌剧到雷盖。
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We only work from Monday to Friday.
我们仅仅周一到周五工作。
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I watched the programme from beginning to end.
这个节目我从头看到了尾。
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before the start of sth
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How long is it to lunch?
距离吃午饭还有多久?
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It's five to ten (= five minutes before ten o'clock).
现在还有十分钟五点了。
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used to show the person or thing that receives sth
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He gave it to his sister.
他将那个交给了他的妹妹。
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I'll explain to you where everything goes.
我会向你解释每样东西的摆放位置。
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I am deeply grateful to my parents.
我对父母是感恩戴德的。
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Who did she address the letter to?
那封信是她写给谁的?
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To whom did she address the letter?
那封信是她写给谁的?
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used to show the person or thing that is affected by an action
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She is devoted to her family.
她深深地爱着自己的家庭。
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What have you done to your hair?
你的头发怎么弄成这个样子了?
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used to show that two things are attached or connected
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Attach this rope to the front of the car.
将这根绳子系在小车的前部。
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used to show a relationship between one person or thing and another
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She's married to an Italian.
她嫁给了一个意大利人。
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the Japanese ambassador to France
日本驻法国大使
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the key to the door
这个门的钥匙
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the solution to this problem
解决这个问题的办法
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directed towards; concerning
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It was a threat to world peace.
这是对世界和平的威胁
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She made a reference to her recent book.
她提及了自己最近的那本书。
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used to introduce the second part of a comparison or ratio
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I prefer walking to climbing.
我喜欢散步多过爬山。
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The industry today is nothing to what it once was.
这一行业的现状跟当初比真是不值一提了。
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We won by six goals to three.
我们以六比三获胜。
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used to show a quantity or rate
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There are 2.54 centimetres to an inch.
一英寸等于2.54厘米。
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This car does 30 miles to the gallon.
这辆汽车每加仑可以行驶30英里。
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in honour of sb/sth
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a monument to the soldiers who died in the war
阵亡战士纪念碑
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Let's drink to Julia and her new job.
让咱们为茱莉亚和她的新工作而举杯。
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while sth else is happening or being done
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He left the stage to prolonged applause.
他在经久不息的掌声中退下了舞台。
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used after verbs of movement to mean 'with the intention of giving sth'
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People rushed to her rescue and picked her up.
人们冲上去搭救她。
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used to show sb's attitude or reaction to sth
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His music isn't really to my taste.
他的音乐实在不符合我的口味。
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To her astonishment, he smiled.
令她惊异的是,他笑了。
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used to show what sb's opinion or feeling about sth is
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It sounded like crying to me.
在我听来这像是在哭。
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to2
(Aviation)
UK
/tə/
US
/tə/
向
prep.
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used to indicate the end position of a movement
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to3
UK
/tə/
US
/tə/
表目的
infinitive marker
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used to show purpose or intention
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I set out to buy food.
我起身去买吃的。
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I am going to tell you a story.
让我来给你们讲一个故事。
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She was determined to do well.
她决心要做好。
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His aim was to become president.
他的目的是要当上总统。
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To be honest with you, I don't remember what he said.
跟你老实说吧,我不记得他说过什么了。
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used to show the result of sth
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She managed to escape.
她设法逃走了。
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It was too hot to go out.
天太热了,出不去。
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He couldn't get close enough to see.
他没办法靠近看个清楚。
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used to show the cause of sth
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I'm sorry to hear that.
听到这个消息我很难过。
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used to show an action that you want or are advised to do
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I'd love to go to France this summer.
今夏我想去法国。
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The leaflet explains how to apply for a place.
这本小册子介绍如何申请职位。
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I don't know what to say.
我不知道要说什么好了。
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used to show sth that is known or reported about a particular person or thing
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The house was said to be haunted.
据说这房子闹鬼。
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used to show that one action immediately follows another
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I reached the station only to find that my train had already left.
我到达了车站,却发现我要搭乘的车已经开走了。
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used to show that you must or should do sth
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You are not to talk during the exam.
考试期间禁止说话。
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She was to be here at 8.30 but she didn't arrive.
她应该是8:30在这里的,但是她却没有出现。
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to4
UK
/tə/
US
/tə/
关上
adv.
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in or into a closed position